Qatars New Port ahead of schedule

At the end of February, the Deputy Emir of Qatar officially started the controlled flooding operations for the new Hamad Port Project.

The cutter suction dredger Ambiorix must dredge some 45 million m3 of hard rock for the project

The New Port Project Steering Committee awarded MEDCO (Middle East Dredging Company Q.S.C.) the €1bn contract for the dredging and construction of the approach channel for the New Port Project in 2012. MEDCO is a Qatari company jointly owned by United Development Company (UDC), Belgium’s DEME Group, and Qatar Holding.

The contract includes the dredging and excavation of some 45 million m3 of hard rock for the access channel, the land reclamation for a new 4.5km2 offshore naval base and the construction of two large outer breakwaters comprising 4.5m tonnes of rock in total. A substantial portion of the New Port Project has been dry excavations. This dry portion of the new port, up to 15m below sea level, is protected from the sea by a temporary dike.

With MEDCO making good progress, the client saw an opportunity to start port operations early and engaged in an effort with the contractors to optimize the program. As a result, the client has gained seven months on the contractual milestone of marine access to the port and to the quay walls. Full completion of MEDCO’s contract on the project remains set for mid-January 2016.

A controlled flooding operation using an ingenious system of locks and siphons is to let a total of about 75 million m3 of seawater into the new port, albeit never exceeding 50cm per day for safety reasons. The MEDCO siphon alone produces some 37,000 m3 per hour. By the end of March, the water on the inner side of the temporary dike would have reached sea level and the cutter suction dredger ‘Ambiorix’ was to open full marine access to the port by removing the temporary dike.

The New Port Project includes three container terminals with a combined annual capacity in excess of six million containers per year and a railway station connected to the GCC railway network. The rail link connects the New Port to the other Arabian Gulf States.

By Larz Bourne